Ocuituco

Morelos › Tlayacapan

Ocuituco

Photo by Saint Midogardo, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Town 23 km east of Tlayacapan

A small town on the volcano's slopes with the first Augustinian convent in New Spain and its 16th-century lion fountain.

Ocuituco is a small town on the lower slopes of Popocatépetl, among orchards and ravines, with a place in history out of proportion to its size. Construction of its convent of Santiago Apóstol began on June 8, 1534, making it the first convent the Augustinian order built in New Spain. The friars had wanted to start in Mexico City, but the crown refused because the Franciscans and Dominicans were already building there, so they came to Ocuituco, which had been granted in encomienda to Mexico's first bishop, Juan de Zumárraga, and whose people had asked for missionaries.

The convent is one of the fourteen 16th-century monasteries on the slopes of Popocatépetl declared World Heritage by UNESCO. It has the usual walled atrium and fortress-like church of the period, but its jewel is in the cloister: a stone fountain from the 16th century with six carved lions around it, one of the finest pieces of early colonial sculpture in Morelos. A copy of it stands in Cuernavaca.

The town itself is calm and rural, a good stop if you're following the convent route east from Yecapixtla toward Tetela del Volcán and Zacualpan. Keep an eye on news about Popocatépetl's activity before heading up this way.

What to see and do

See the 16th-century lion fountain in the convent cloister.
Walk the atrium and the fortress-like church of Santiago Apóstol.
Continue along the convent route to Tetela del Volcán and Zacualpan de Amilpas.

Getting there

Ocuituco is about 35 km southeast of Tlayacapan by road; allow about 45–50 minutes by car via the Mexico City–Cuautla highway and Yecapixtla, then up the road toward Tetela del Volcán. Combis run from Cuautla. Convent access depends on church activities, so mornings are usually best.

23 km east of Tlayacapan

Directions from Tlayacapan on Google Maps

Distances are in a straight line; the road is usually longer.

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Weather mild

Ocuituco shares the climate of Tlayacapan, 23 km away. The best months to visit are Jan, Feb, Mar, Dec.

See the month-by-month climate of Tlayacapan

Make Tlayacapan your base

Ocuituco is an easy trip from Tlayacapan, a Pueblo Mágico with places to stay, food, and more to see.

More around Tlayacapan

Location from OpenStreetMap. Written by Puebloteca.