Cave Santiago de Anaya, Hidalgo Municipality of Santiago de Anaya Mezquital Valley
Caves on El Palmar ejido land in Santiago de Anaya: rappel tunnels, the 'leopard skin' rock and zip lines over the valley.
From Pachuca: 55 min by car (54 km by road) How to get there ↓
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Tours to Gruta Xoxafi
Day trips and guided outings from Metztitlán often include Gruta Xoxafi; with a local guide you can get there without a car.
Tours from Zacatlan
Zacatlán Guided Tour walking through the Center
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How to get to Gruta Xoxafi
- From Pachuca: about 55 min by road (~54 km)
- Nearest airport: Mexico City (Felipe Ángeles) (NLU), 2 h 18 min by car to Metztitlán
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Tours from Zacatlan, near Gruta Xoxafi
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About Gruta Xoxafi
Xoxafi is Otomí for 'falling thunder', the name given to a cave system dissolved into the limestone of Cerro Teptha, on the land of El Palmar ejido in Santiago de Anaya municipality. Over millions of years water seeped through the rock and opened the galleries and tunnels that groups now explore with helmets and headlamps. Above ground you are in the Mezquital Valley: dry hills, scrub, cacti and a long view toward the sierra.
There are two main underground routes. The first drops about 80 metres over 600 metres of passage and can finish with a rappel down to 100 metres; the second includes a rope descent of up to 45 metres. On the ceilings and walls of some chambers you'll see the so-called 'leopard skin', blotches of iron oxide and saltpetre that also coat the stalactites. One chamber has such good acoustics that for years it hosted an ecological concert tied to the Santiago de Anaya food fair, and a few corners keep rock paintings.
Six bat species roost in the caves, three of them endangered, with an estimated 100,000 animals in all; the local community, the municipality and the state government work together on their protection, and guides explain the bats' role without disturbing them. Over the years the site has grown into an adventure park, with outdoor zip lines (one with a return run of around 800 metres), paintball, rustic cabins for four and eight people, a campground, restaurant, palapas and a community shop. Some visitors arrive on Saturday, sleep over and do a second, different route on Sunday.
How to get to Gruta Xoxafi
Drive from Pachuca: 55 min, 54 km
By car from Mexico City or Pachuca, take federal highway 85 (México-Laredo) to Actopan, then follow signs for Santiago de Anaya and the caves; the park is about 15 km from downtown Actopan, on El Palmar ejido land. Pachuca is about 43 km away in a straight line, roughly 50 minutes to an hour's drive; Metztitlán, the nearest Pueblo Mágico, is about 35 km as the crow flies but has no direct road across the sierra, so you go back via Actopan. Without a car: buses leave Mexico City's Terminal Norte for Actopan; from Actopan, minibuses marked 'Grutas Xoxafi' drop you at the entrance (one guide says to catch them near the Obelisco, after getting off at the La Corona stop). Ask when the last minibus back leaves before heading underground.
Directions to Gruta Xoxafi on Google Maps
Distances are in a straight line; the road is usually longer.
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From the nearest cities to Gruta Xoxafi
- Pachuca · 54 km by road, 55 min
- Tulancingo · 99 km by road, 1 h 40 min
- San Juan del Río · about 130 km by road, ~1 h 55 min
Drive times by road from OpenStreetMap, without traffic or stops. Times marked ~ are estimated from the straight-line distance.
Before you go to Gruta Xoxafi: hours, prices and tips
- Hours
- Daily, 9 am to 6 pm. Wikivoyage (Actopan, edited Aug 2025) · checked Oct 2026
- Entry
- Activities are priced separately: cave routes and other activities start at about 220 pesos, and combined packages cost considerably more (Wikivoyage lists 800 pesos and up). Wikivoyage (Ixmiquilpan and Actopan) · checked Oct 2026
- Time needed
- About 4 hours for the full experience; the longest tunnel route alone takes about 2.5 hours. Tus Buenas Noticias (Apr 2025); Chilango · checked Oct 2026
Hours and prices change, especially around holidays. Each fact links to where we checked it.
Visiting Gruta Xoxafi: what to see and do
The main tunnel route, dropping about 80 metres over 600 metres of passage
Rappel inside the cave, up to 100 metres on one route and 45 on the other
The 'leopard skin', iron-oxide and saltpetre blotches on ceilings and stalactites
The concert hall, a natural chamber with remarkable acoustics
Outdoor zip lines over the Mezquital Valley hills
A night in a cabin or at the park's campground
Plan your trip
Places to stay in Gruta Xoxafi
Compare hotels, posadas, and rentals in and around Gruta Xoxafi.
Tours & activities
Day trips and guided outings from Metztitlán often include Gruta Xoxafi; with a local guide you can get there without a car.
Rental cars
Pick up a car at NLU (Mexico City (Felipe Ángeles)): about 2 h 18 min by road to Metztitlán, then 35 km more to Gruta Xoxafi, on your own schedule.
Flights
The nearest airport with scheduled flights is Mexico City (Felipe Ángeles) (NLU), about 2 h 18 min by road from Metztitlán, the base for Gruta Xoxafi.
Travel insurance
If you plan on caving at Gruta Xoxafi, check that your policy covers it: some plans leave adventure activities out.
Mobile data
Signal can drop away from Metztitlán: download a map of the way to Gruta Xoxafi before you set out, or carry an eSIM with data.
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When to go to Gruta Xoxafi mild
Gruta Xoxafi shares the climate of Metztitlán, 35 km away. The best months to visit are January, February, March, and December.
Underground water keeps much the same temperature all year, so Gruta Xoxafi is good in any month and coolest to visit in the hottest ones (March, April, and May).
See the month-by-month climate of Metztitlán
Weather in Gruta Xoxafi now and the next 7 days
Live forecast from Open-Meteo. Chance of rain is the day's highest.
The closest Pueblo Mágico: Metztitlán
Metztitlán is the Pueblo Mágico closest to Gruta Xoxafi, with places to stay, food, and more to see.
Also close to
- Mineral del Chico · Hidalgo · 36 km away
- Real del Monte · Hidalgo · 46 km away
- Huasca de Ocampo · Hidalgo · 50 km away
- Zimapán · Hidalgo · 54 km away
- Huichapan · Hidalgo · 65 km away
Closest to Gruta Xoxafi
-
Lagunilla · Village · 5 km away
-
El Jagüey · Village · 7 km away
-
Santiago de Anaya · Village · 7 km away
-
Julián Villagrán · Village · 8 km away
-
Teofani · Village · 8 km away
-
Caxuxi · Village · 10 km away
-
Dajiedhi · Village · 12 km away
-
San Salvador · Village · 12 km away
Near Gruta Xoxafi
Drive times by road from OpenStreetMap, without traffic. Times marked ~ are estimated from the straight-line distance.
Lists with Gruta Xoxafi
Caves near Zimapán · 5Location from OpenStreetMap. Written by Puebloteca.