A region of Ciudad de México Estado de México
The high basin, about 2,240 m up, where the Aztecs built Tenochtitlan on an island in Lake Texcoco and where Mexico City now spreads across the drained lakebed. Besides the capital's neighbourhoods, museums and markets, it takes in the towns of the Estado de México that ring it, the last canals of Xochimilco and Tláhuac, and the wooded ranges of the Ajusco and the Desierto de los Leones on its southern and western rim.
1 Pueblo Mágico · 171 places to visit
Pueblos Mágicos in Valley of Mexico
Map
Places to visit in Valley of Mexico 171
171 places with their own page, grouped by kind.
Towns · 46 Landmarks and museums · 39 Villages · 37 Cities · 17 Mountains · 12 Nature reserves · 8 Archaeological sites · 8 Lakes · 3 Islands · 1
Towns
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Acolman de Nezahualcóyotl · Town · Estado de México
Seat of Acolman and the town people call the birthplace of the Christmas piñata: a December fair and a big 16th-century Augustinian convent. -
Amecameca de Juárez · Town · Estado de México
A Pueblo con Encanto at the foot of Iztaccíhuatl and Popocatépetl: the Sacromonte shrine, a Dominican parish, a big market and the road to Paso de Cortés. -
Ayapango de Gabriel Ramos Millán · Town · Estado de México
A Pueblo con Encanto below Iztaccíhuatl: named "French-style" adobe houses, the Santiago parish, the El Calvario ruins and the cheeses of nearby Poxtla. -
Chiautla · Town · Estado de México
San Andrés Chiautla, just north of Texcoco: a late 16th-century Franciscan church, a scorpion-handed Christ and a hill lit up every 12 May. -
Cocotitlán · Town · Estado de México
A Chalco-valley town with a church finished in 1700, Baroque altarpieces, a corn fair every August and the Marotas dancers on All Saints' night. -
Coyoacán · Town · Ciudad de México
Cortés's first seat of New Spain, later home to Frida Kahlo and Trotsky: twin plazas, a 16th-century parish, a market and cobbled streets. -
El Dorado Huehuetoca · Town · Estado de México
Housing development in Huehuetoca municipality, registered as a locality in 2009 and home to 15,193 people in 2020; not a tourist stop. -
Fuentes del Valle · Town · Estado de México
Residential colonia in Tultitlán with 82,274 people in 2020 and a Mexibús Line 2 station; not a tourist destination. -
Huehuetoca · Town · Estado de México
Municipal seat where the Tajo de Nochistongo, the colonial drainage cut of the Valley of Mexico, began in 1607. -
Huixquilucan de Degollado · Town · Estado de México
A hill town of 10,735 at 2,712 m, with an 18th-century parish where Santos Degollado was buried and a long calendar of patron-saint fiestas. -
Jesús del Monte · Town · Estado de México
Hill community of 30,396 people in Huixquilucan, near Interlomas; it grew from 161 residents in 1960 to over 30,000 today. -
Juchitepec de Mariano Riva Palacio · Town · Estado de México
The "hill of flowers", on high farmland between Chalco and Morelos: the Santo Domingo parish, the Señor de las Agonías feast in April and tecuí to toast with. -
Los Reyes Acaquilpan · Town · Estado de México
Seat of La Paz at the end of Metro Line A: an 18th-century Santos Reyes church, a pre-Hispanic pyramid and a big feast on 6 January. -
Los Reyes Acozac · Town · Estado de México
Tecámac town beside the Mexico–Pachuca highway, with a Three Kings feast on 6 January and a fair where cocol bread is thrown from rooftops. -
Magdalena Chichicaspa · Town · Estado de México
Otomí community in Huixquilucan above Naucalpan and Bosque Real: a parish from 1978, barbacoa and the Magdalena feast on 22 July. -
Milpa Alta · Town · Ciudad de México
Mexico City's rural, Nahuatl-speaking south: nopal fields, a 16th-century Franciscan church, Zapata's barracks and the October mole fair. -
Mixcoac · Town · Ciudad de México
A former town swallowed by the city in 1928: a kiosk plaza, a Dominican convent, Gómez Farías's house and an Aztec pyramid beside the Periférico. -
Nopaltepec · Town · Estado de México
A plains town of nopal and maguey in the northeast of the state, with its Asunción parish and the Padre Tembleque aqueduct arches about 9 km away. -
San Gregorio Atlapulco · Town · Ciudad de México
Xochimilco's farming town below Teuhtli volcano: chinampas still worked, a patron-saint fiesta on 12 March and marigold fields for Day of the Dead. -
San Juan Ixhuatepec · Town · Estado de México
San Juanico, east Tlalnepantla: a church finished in 1616, a wax-mask carnival and the memory of the 1984 Pemex gas explosion. -
San Juan Zitlaltepec · Town · Estado de México
A Zumpango pueblo of 20,500 on the shore of the lagoon, with the parish of San Juan and the Cerro de la Estrella, the municipality's high point. -
San Lucas Xolox · Town · Estado de México
A Tecámac pueblo about 3 km from the AIFA airport, with an 18th-century parish church and stones of its 16th-century predecessor; surrounds Los Reyes Acozac. -
San Luis Huexotla · Town · Estado de México
A Texcoco village next to Chapingo, built among the ruins of an Acolhua city, with the smallest Franciscan friary and a tlacoyo fair. -
San Marcos Jilotzingo · Town · Estado de México
A Hueypoxtla pueblo of nearly 10,000 on maize land with marine fossils underfoot; patron feast of San Marcos on 25 April. -
San Miguel Ajusco · Town · Ciudad de México
An original Tlalpan village at about 2,900 m below the volcano: a 1707 church, St Michael fairs in May and September, and the gateway to the national park. -
San Miguel Coatlinchán · Town · Estado de México
Texcoco town the Tláloc monolith came from before it went to the Museo Nacional de Antropología in 1964; a replica stayed behind. -
San Pablo Atlazalpan · Town · Estado de México
Town in Chalco about 5 km from the centre, with an 18th-century church, a 1609 viceregal map and a tamale fair every December. -
San Pedro Cuajimalpa · Town · Ciudad de México
Original village and seat of its borough on the Mexico–Toluca road: a church begun in 1628, Jardín Hidalgo, the market and a huehuenches carnival. -
San Rafael · Town · Estado de México
A paper-mill town in Tlalmanalco at the foot of Iztaccíhuatl, with a Porfirian casino, French-style houses and forest waterfalls a few km away. -
San Salvador Atenco · Town · Estado de México
A town on the old shore of Lake Texcoco: a Franciscan chapel from 1571, cypress groves from Nezahualcóyotl's time and the 'two Mondays' feast. -
San Salvador Cuauhtenco · Town · Ciudad de México
A Milpa Alta pueblo originario with a Baroque church of the Divino Salvador, a market by the atrium and an August 6-9 fiesta with seed-and-foliage portals. -
San Ángel · Town · Ciudad de México
Cobbled lanes, a Carmelite convent with tiled domes and mummies, the Saturday art bazaar on Plaza San Jacinto, and Rivera and Kahlo's twin studios. -
Santa Ana Nextlalpan · Town · Estado de México
Seat of Nextlalpan municipality in the Zumpango region, north of the Valley of Mexico; the Nahuatl name means 'on ash land'. -
Santa María Tonanitla · Town · Estado de México
Seat of Tonanitla, a municipality created only in 2003 after a century-long fight for autonomy; its fair for Nuestra Señora de los Remedios is on 1 September. -
Santiago Cuautlalpan · Town · Estado de México
Town in southern Texcoco of about 12,000 people that lives off making trophies; feast of Santiago Apóstol on 25 July. -
Santiago Teyahualco · Town · Estado de México
A Tultepec town whose 25 July feast for Santiago ends with more than 50 fireworks toritos, and whose old church lost its roof in the 1957 earthquake. -
Tecámac de Felipe Villanueva · Town · Estado de México
The old seat of Tecámac, birthplace of composer Felipe Villanueva, with a Holy Cross fair in May and the Mexibús running on to Felipe Ángeles airport. -
Temascalapa · Town · Estado de México
Municipal seat in the north of the Valley of Mexico, with a San Francisco parish, old haciendas, a weekend market and a feast on 4 October. -
Tenango del Aire · Town · Estado de México
Small seat below the volcanoes, with a 16th-century parish, a Divine Mercy shrine and the Casa de Madera museum. -
Tepetlaoxtoc · Town · Estado de México
An old Acolhua town north-east of Texcoco with a Dominican convent, Passion murals, Betanzos's hermitage and a big San Sebastián feast in January. -
Tlalmanalco de Velázquez · Town · Estado de México
A Franciscan-founded town below Iztaccíhuatl, with a 16th-century open chapel carved by Indigenous craftsmen and a small archaeology museum. -
Tlalpan · Town · Ciudad de México
Quiet cobbled centre of old San Agustín de las Cuevas, briefly capital of the State of Mexico, with a Barragán chapel and a 19th-century market. -
Tlapanaloya · Town · Estado de México
Old Otomí-Nahua altépetl in Tequixquiac with a Baroque Assumption parish, a colonial bridge over the Salado and a pulque house. -
Tultitlán de Mariano Escobedo · Town · Estado de México
Old San Antonio Tultitlán: Franciscan stone churches, an ancient cypress on the square and the June feast of San Antonio, close to the Suburbano train. -
Xochimilco · Town · Ciudad de México
The last of the Aztec lake world: about 170 km of canals and chinampas, a UNESCO site since 1987, toured by painted trajinera at an official 750 pesos an hour. -
Zumpango de Ocampo · Town · Estado de México
Seat of Zumpango beside the old lake: a Plateresque-Baroque parish, a Friday tianguis, blown-glass ornaments and the AIFA airport 8 km away.
Landmarks and museums
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Alameda Central · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Laid out in 1592, the oldest public park in the Americas: fountains, the marble Juárez monument and Rivera's dream of a Sunday here. -
Antiguo Colegio de San Ildefonso · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Jesuit college turned museum where Mexican muralism was born: Orozco's frescoes wrap three floors of the main patio, a block from the Zócalo. -
Arena México · Landmark · Ciudad de México
The Cathedral of Lucha Libre in Colonia Doctores: masked wrestlers, flying dives and a roaring crowd every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday since 1956. -
Basílica de Guadalupe · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico's great Marian shrine at the foot of Tepeyac: the round 1976 basilica with Juan Diego's tilma, the tilting 1709 church and hilltop chapels. -
Casa Estudio Diego Rivera y Frida Kahlo · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Juan O'Gorman's 1931 twin houses in San Ángel, a red one for Diego and a blue one for Frida, joined by a rooftop bridge behind a fence of cactus. -
Casa de los Azulejos · Landmark · Ciudad de México
A counts' palace wrapped in blue-and-white Puebla tiles since 1737, now a Sanborns where you can eat under an Orozco mural. -
Casa del Lago Juan José Arreola · Landmark · Ciudad de México
UNAM cultural centre in the former Automobile Club house on Chapultepec's Lago Mayor: film, music, workshops and exhibitions, almost all free. -
Castillo de Chapultepec · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Hilltop castle of Maximilian and Carlota, later home to presidents and now the National History Museum, with murals, period rooms and views. -
Catedral Metropolitana · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Built from 1573 to 1813 on the north side of the Zócalo: gilded Baroque altarpieces, 18th-century organs and archbishops' crypts; free to enter. -
Centro Histórico · Landmark · Ciudad de México
668 blocks over the ruins of Tenochtitlan, with some 1,500 listed buildings; a UNESCO site since 1987, revived since the 2000s. -
Ciudad Universitaria · Landmark · Ciudad de México
UNAM's 1950s campus on a lava field, a UNESCO site since 2007: O'Gorman's mosaic library, Siqueiros on the Rectoría, the Olympic stadium and MUAC. -
Condesa · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Art Deco colonia built around an old racetrack: oval Avenida Ámsterdam, Parque México and Parque España, and pavement cafés under jacarandas. -
Estadio GNP Seguros · Landmark · Ciudad de México
The former Foro Sol in the Magdalena Mixhuca sports city: concerts for up to 65,000, the Vive Latino festival and baseball from 2000 to 2014. -
Forum Buenavista · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Shopping mall opened in 2009 on top of the Buenavista rail yard, wired into the Metro, Metrobús, Suburbano and the AIFA train. -
Mercado de Artesanías La Ciudadela · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico's first crafts market, born for the 1968 Olympics: 350-plus stalls of alebrijes, ceramics, textiles and silver by Metro Balderas. -
Mercado de Jamaica · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico City's flower market, open 24 hours: over 1,000 stalls of roses, orchids and arrangements, orange with cempasúchil each autumn. -
Mercado de La Merced · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico City's biggest traditional market: blocks of chiles, nopales, piñatas and quesadilla stands just east of the Zócalo. -
Mercado de San Juan · Landmark · Ciudad de México
The chefs' market of the Centro: European cheeses, escamoles, crocodile and wild boar, with tapas and aguachile at the counters. -
Mercado de Sonora · Landmark · Ciudad de México
The 'witches' market' by La Merced: aisles of medicinal herbs, love candles, Santa Muerte figures, piñatas and clay pots. -
Monumento a la Revolución · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Díaz's unfinished parliament turned Art Deco arch and mausoleum: ride the glass lift to the 360° deck, then climb to the lantern. -
Museo Anahuacalli · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Diego Rivera's dark volcanic-stone temple-museum in Coyoacán, packed with pre-Hispanic pieces, stone mosaics and a rooftop view of the Pedregal. -
Museo Dolores Olmedo · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Reopened in May 2026: the largest collection of Rivera and Kahlo in a 16th-century Xochimilco hacienda, with peacocks and hairless dogs in the gardens. -
Museo Frida Kahlo · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Frida Kahlo's cobalt-blue Casa Azul in Coyoacán, where she was born and died: her studio, kitchen and garden. Tickets online only, by time slot. -
Museo Nacional de Antropología · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico's most visited museum: the Aztec Sun Stone, Olmec heads and Maya treasures around a courtyard roofed by a giant concrete umbrella. -
Museo Nacional de Arte · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Five centuries of Mexican art, from viceregal altarpieces to Velasco, Rivera and Kahlo, in a gilded Porfirian palace on Calle Tacuba. -
Museo Soumaya · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Carlos Slim's free art museum in a shimmering tower of 16,000 aluminium hexagons, with one of the world's largest Rodin collections on its top floor. -
Palacio Nacional · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Seat of power on Moctezuma's palace grounds, home of Diego Rivera's 'Epic of the Mexican People' murals; free guided tours with ID. -
Palacio Postal · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Adamo Boari's 1907 post office, still selling stamps under a glass roof, with a bronze double staircase and a postal museum upstairs. -
Palacio de Bellas Artes · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Marble opera house at the Alameda: Rivera, Orozco and Siqueiros murals, a Tiffany glass curtain and the Ballet Folklórico on stage. -
Paseo de la Reforma · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Maximilian's imperial boulevard: glorietas, monuments and skyscrapers like Torre Mayor, closed to cars on Sunday mornings for cycling. -
Plaza Garibaldi · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico City's mariachi square since the 1920s: bands in charro suits play by the song, plus the Salón Tenampa and a tequila and mezcal museum. -
Polanco · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico City's poshest colonia, north of Chapultepec: luxury boutiques on Masaryk, Pujol and Quintonil, Parque Lincoln and museums at its edges. -
Presa Tacubaya · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Flood-control dam from 1936 on the Tacubaya river, ringed by neighbourhoods; the El Insurgente train viaduct crosses its basin. -
Roma · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Leafy Porfirian colonia of some 1,100 early-1900s mansions, now Mexico City's food and gallery hub, with Michelin-starred tables and taco stands. -
Tenayuca-Santa Cecilia · Landmark · Estado de México
Two old villages in Tlalnepantla with Chichimec and Aztec pyramids, a 16th-century parish and barrio fiestas. A Barrio Mágico since 2024. -
Tianguis de La Lagunilla · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Sunday antiques and flea market north of the Centro: tin toys, vinyl, old cameras and furniture along Comonfort, plus micheladas. -
Torre Latinoamericana · Landmark · Ciudad de México
The 1956 skyscraper that rode out the 1957 and 1985 earthquakes; its open-air deck on floor 44 looks straight down on Bellas Artes. -
Zócalo · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico's main square, about 240 m a side and pedestrian since 2024: the giant flag, the Grito on 15 September and record-breaking free concerts. -
Ángel de la Independencia · Landmark · Ciudad de México
Mexico City's gilded Winged Victory, raised on Reforma for the 1910 centennial, with the independence heroes' tombs in its base.
Villages
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El Hielo · Village · Estado de México
High Huixquilucan community among Sierra de las Cruces pines at nearly 3,000 m, on the Naucalpan–Toluca road, with real cold in winter. -
Hueypoxtla · Village · Estado de México
Northern State of Mexico municipal seat with a parish consecrated in 1593, crypts under the floor, a colonial bridge and lamb barbacoa. -
Ixtlahuaca de Cuauhtémoc · Village · Estado de México
Plains village north-east of Temascalapa at 2,345 m, with bicycle taxis and a freight line crossing the fields; the name means "in front of the plain". -
Iztapalapa de Cuitláhuac · Village · Ciudad de México
Eight-barrio original village north of Cerro de la Estrella; the San Lucas church and the Holy Week Passion play are what visitors come for. -
Jorobas · Village · Estado de México
Locality of 2,983 people in Huehuetoca, beside the México-Querétaro toll road; a base for the Tajo de Nochistongo and Huehuetoca's centre. -
La Magdalena Contreras · Village · Ciudad de México
Old pueblo of Magdalena Atlitic: a baroque church, a monument since 1932, a market, the El Águila mill and the road up to the Los Dinamos forest. -
La Purificación Tepetitla · Village · Estado de México
Texcoco village 7 km from the city centre, with a Baroque parish built 1681-1771, a gilded altarpiece and a tradition tying it to Nezahualcóyotl's retreat. -
Militar Marte · Village · Ciudad de México
A 1950s planned colonia for army families, with streets named after beaches, the David Záizar park and a Christmas nativity scene. -
Montecillo · Village · Estado de México
Texcoco village on the México–Texcoco road, home of the Colegio de Postgraduados main campus and a short hop from Chapingo. -
Ocopulco · Village · Estado de México
Chiautla village with an 1800 church whose tower is red tezontle, home of Zapatista land-reform fighters, and a fireworks fiesta each 25 March. -
Papalotla · Village · Estado de México
Seat of the State of Mexico's smallest municipality: a Pueblo con Encanto with an 18th-century church, lamb barbacoa and a butterfly house. -
Parres El Guarda · Village · Ciudad de México
A Tlalpan pueblo originario at nearly 3,000 m on the old Cuernavaca road: hacienda ruins, lamb barbacoa and a stop on the railway bikeway. -
Pueblo de Iztacalco · Village · Ciudad de México
A former lake-island town in east Mexico City: Franciscan San Matías church, a market and barrio chapels, a short walk from Metro Iztacalco. -
San Agustín Ohtenco · Village · Ciudad de México
A Milpa Alta founding village, the youngest of the twelve, home to the paper balloon and lantern contest every Day of the Dead. -
San Andrés Metla · Village · Estado de México
Cocotitlán's second-largest village, the "place of many maguey"; a chapel to San Andrés, a mammoth find, and an 1885 photograph in INAH's archive. -
San Andrés Totoltepec · Village · Ciudad de México
An original village of Tlalpan below the Ajusco, with a 1770s church, a Thursday street market, a big feast on 30 November and the Cuernavaca bike path. -
San Antonio Tecómitl · Village · Ciudad de México
A Milpa Alta pueblo originario with a 16th-century Franciscan church, the Olla de Piedra chapel and one of the city's busiest Day of the Dead cemeteries. -
San Diego Huehuecalco · Village · Estado de México
Village south of Amecameca at 2,511 m, with a chapel to San Diego and a 13 to 16 November fiesta of rodeo and the dance of the Moors. -
San Felipe Teotitlán · Village · Estado de México
Largest locality in Nopaltepec, on the farming plain of Edomex's far northeast, about 5 km from the monumental arcade of the Tembleque aqueduct. -
San Francisco Acuautla · Village · Estado de México
A pueblo originario in Ixtapaluca, "forest among the water", now home to nearly 33,000; Franciscan parish and a 4 October procession. -
San Francisco Zentlalpan · Village · Estado de México
Village 3 km north of Amecameca, "on the land of corn cobs"; a chapel to San Francisco de Asís and a 4 October fiesta with brass bands. -
San Gregorio Cuautzingo · Village · Estado de México
Pueblo 4 km east of Chalco's centre with a stone parish church and a brief past as its own municipality (1875-1894). -
San Jerónimo Lídice · Village · Ciudad de México
Old village of Aculco with a 1713 baroque church, a 16th-century open chapel and a plaza that remembers Lidice every 10 June. -
San Lorenzo Huipulco · Village · Ciudad de México
Original village of Tlalpan by Estadio Azteca: a 17th-century chapel, cobbled streets, a food market and its own Tren Ligero station. -
San Luis Ayucan · Village · Estado de México
The biggest locality in Jilotzingo municipality, at 2,714 m in the Monte Alto range, spread over barrios among peaks above 3,000 m. -
San Luis Taxhimay · Village · Estado de México
The hillside village founded in 1935 by the people flooded out of San Luis de las Peras; Señor del Quejido feast and boats on the dam. -
San Matías Cuijingo · Village · Estado de México
A Juchitepec delegation at 2,500 m with a view of Popocatépetl, legends of an eagle and San Matías, and feasts in May and December. -
San Pedro Atocpan · Village · Ciudad de México
Milpa Alta's mole village: nearly everyone here grinds or sells mole almendrado, and each October it hosts the Feria Nacional del Mole. -
Santa Ana Tlacotenco · Village · Ciudad de México
A Milpa Alta pueblo among cornfields and nopal, with a 17th-century church, living Nahuatl and the feast of Santa Ana on 26 July. -
Santa María Cuautepec · Village · Estado de México
Smallest pueblo of Tultitlán at the foot of the Sierra de Guadalupe, with a 1737 Baroque chapel and feasts on 2 February and 15 August. -
Santa María de Guadalupe · Village · Estado de México
Ejido colony in Zumpango, 4,942 residents, about 4 km northwest of the seat, near the lagoon, the fireworks trade and the Circuito Exterior Mexiquense. -
Santa Rosa Xochiac · Village · Ciudad de México
Forest-edge village below the Desierto de los Leones, known for its Christmas trees, a 1.2 km sawdust carpet and a year of patron-saint festivals. -
Santiago Acahualtepec · Village · Ciudad de México
An original village of Iztapalapa that lived off tezontle quarrying: a church with an indigenous-style façade, a free community museum and a July 25 feast. -
Santiago Tepopula · Village · Estado de México
Farming village 2 km south of Tenango del Aire on the Sierra Nevada foothills; Santiago feast from 24 to 27 July. -
Santo Tomás Ajusco · Village · Ciudad de México
A Tlalpan founding village at 3,000 m with a 16th-century church and a pre-Hispanic stone in its atrium, on the way to Cumbres del Ajusco park. -
Tacubaya · Village · Ciudad de México
West Mexico City neighbourhood with Parque Lira, Casa de la Bola, Barragán's house and a hub of Metro, Metrobús and city buses. -
Viaducto Piedad · Village · Ciudad de México
Iztacalco neighbourhood by Metro Viaducto where a Chinese community settled: Chinese cafés, dim sum and shops along La Coruña and Camino Santa Anita.
Cities
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Buenavista · City · Estado de México
Tultitlán's largest colonia (216,776 people in 2020), by the Suburbano train at Lechería. Not Mexico City's Buenavista station. -
Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias · City · Estado de México
Old Chalca lordship on the shore of a vanished lake, with the Santiago Apóstol parish, a small museum and an elevated trolleybus to Santa Marta. -
Chicoloapan de Juárez · City · Estado de México
A city of about 193,000 in Mexico City's eastern metro area, with the San Vicente Mártir parish, barrio fiestas and a Mexibús link to Pantitlán. -
Ciudad López Mateos · City · Estado de México
Seat of Atizapán de Zaragoza and birthplace of President López Mateos: colonial churches, Presa Madín and Luis Barragán fountains. -
Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl · City · Estado de México
A million-plus city on the dry bed of Lake Texcoco: a giant coyote sculpture, a municipal zoo and Metro Line B. -
Ciudad de México · City · Ciudad de México
Mexico's capital, built over Aztec Tenochtitlan at 2,240 m: about 170 museums, 16 boroughs and some 9.2 million people in the city proper. -
Cuautitlán · City · Estado de México
Old Tepanec seat with a Baroque cathedral, a 16th-century atrial cross and a Tren Suburbano terminus. -
Cuautitlán Izcalli · City · Estado de México
A planned 1970s city with Charlotte Yazbek's sculpture park, the Espejo de los Lirios wetland and Lago de Guadalupe. -
Ixtapaluca · City · Estado de México
A State of Mexico seat on the México–Puebla highway with a 1531 parish, a spring national fair and the Acozac and Tlapacoya sites close by. -
Naucalpan · City · Estado de México
Not Naucalpan de Juárez: the built-up part of Huixquilucan that holds Interlomas, with 100 m+ towers and the Paseo Interlomas mall. -
Naucalpan de Juárez · City · Estado de México
A high-rise, industrial city on Mexico City's northwest edge, home to the Torres de Satélite, the Remedios sanctuary and a 50-arch colonial aqueduct. -
Nicolás Romero · City · Estado de México
A mill city on the northern edge of greater Mexico City, born of 19th-century textile factories; San Pedro parish, Teatro Centenario, Cahuacán woods. -
San Francisco Coacalco · City · Estado de México
Seat of Coacalco de Berriozábal: a Franciscan parish begun in 1580, an organ from 1791 and the Sierra de Guadalupe behind it. -
San Pablo de las Salinas · City · Estado de México
Old salt-making village of Tultitlán, now 158,000 people: a 17th-century church, 16th-century crosses and a 15,000-year-old mammoth find. -
Santa María Chimalhuacán · City · Estado de México
Seat of Chimalhuacán below Chimalhuachi hill: the Los Pochotes archaeological site, the 60 m Guerrero Chimalli and a stone-carving tradition. -
Tlalnepantla · City · Estado de México
An industrial city on Mexico City's northern edge with the Corpus Christi cathedral, municipal murals, two haciendas and the Tren Suburbano at hand. -
Xico · City · Estado de México
The city of Valle de Chalco, settled from the 1970s on the dry bed of Lake Chalco: a Porfirian hacienda, a community museum and an elevated trolleybus.
Mountains
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Ajusco · Mountain · Ciudad de México
Mexico City's own volcano: a fir-forest hike to the rocky Pico del Águila, close to 3,900 m, with views to Popocatépetl and Iztaccíhuatl. -
Cerro Judío · Mountain · Ciudad de México
A 2,750 m hill above San Bernabé Ocotepec, with a restored Otomí pyramid, three crosses at the top and views over the city. -
Cerro San Miguel · Mountain · Ciudad de México
The summit of Desierto de los Leones park at about 3,790 m: an 18th-century Carmelite chapel, a fire tower and views to the volcanoes. A long hike. -
Cerro Xico · Mountain · Estado de México
A near-perfect tuff ring in the old Lake Chalco bed, the so-called navel of the world, with fields in the crater and a community museum at its foot. -
Cerro Zacatenco · Mountain · Ciudad de México
The biggest hill in the city's far north, in the Sierra de Guadalupe: Preclassic villages on its slopes, antennas on top and the best view from the Cablebús. -
Cerro del Chiquihuite · Mountain · Ciudad de México
A 2,730 m volcanic dome in the Sierra de Guadalupe, topped by antennas and ringed by homes; Templo Mayor stone came from here. Cablebús Line 1 serves it. -
Cerro del Tepeyac · Mountain · Ciudad de México
The hill above the Basilica: 18th-century stairways, the Capilla del Cerrito with Fernando Leal's murals, a historic cemetery and a view of the valley. -
Monte Tláloc · Mountain · Estado de México
A 4,120 m volcano between Texcoco and Ixtapaluca with a shrine to the rain god on top, climbed on foot from Río Frío. -
Papayo · Mountain · Estado de México
A lava dome of about 3,600 m, the youngest and southernmost peak of the Sierra de Río Frío, between Telapón and Iztaccíhuatl. -
Volcán Guadalupe · Mountain · Ciudad de México
Highest peak of the Sierra de Santa Catarina on the Iztapalapa-Tláhuac line, with a crater, scrub and volcano views. Hike up from the Cablebús. -
Volcán Teuhtli · Mountain · Ciudad de México
Extinct 2,710 m volcano where Milpa Alta, Tláhuac and Xochimilco meet: a 30-minute climb to the crater, lava-tube caves and a Mass on 3 May. -
Yuhualixqui · Mountain · Ciudad de México
An extinct volcano of the Sierra de Santa Catarina above San Lorenzo Tezonco, a red tezontle hill that quarrying has cut to about 40% of its size.
Nature reserves
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Bosque de Chapultepec · Nature reserve · Ciudad de México
More than 800 hectares of forest in four sections: rowboats on the lakes, a free zoo, the castle hill and the city's great museums. -
Bosque de San Juan de Aragón · Nature reserve · Ciudad de México
A 162-hectare urban forest in northern Mexico City with a lake, a 5 km running loop and a free zoo next door; Metro Bosque de Aragón (Line B). -
Bosque de Tlalpan · Nature reserve · Ciudad de México
A 253-hectare urban park on Xitle lava: running tracks, mountain trails, a duck lake and traces of Cuicuilco. Open daily. -
Cerro de la Estrella · Nature reserve · Ciudad de México
Iztapalapa's hill, where the Mexica lit the New Fire every 52 years and where the Iztapalapa Passion play ends each Good Friday. -
Desierto de los Leones · Nature reserve · Ciudad de México
Mexico's first national park: fir forest above the city around a 17th-century Carmelite convent with hermitages and a whispering chapel. -
Los Dinamos · Nature reserve · Ciudad de México
Forested canyon of the Río Magdalena, the city's last living river: waterfalls, climbing walls, trout and old Porfirian power plants. -
Parque Nacional Sacromonte · Nature reserve · Estado de México
A 45-hectare sacred hill above Amecameca, a national park since 1939: the black Christ's cave shrine, a hilltop chapel and views of both volcanoes. -
Parque nacional Fuentes Brotantes de Tlalpan · Nature reserve · Ciudad de México
National park declared in 1936, with Ajusco springs, a lake of ducks and turtles, trails and food stalls; about 8 of its 129 hectares remain.
Archaeological sites
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Acozac · Archaeological site · Estado de México
Acolhua ruins in Ixtapaluca with a round temple to Ehécatl and a great platform facing the volcanoes; free entry. -
Baños de Moctezuma · Archaeological site · Ciudad de México
Pre-Hispanic water tank at the foot of Chapultepec hill plus the remains of an 1870 bathhouse; Moctezuma never bathed here, but the name stuck. -
Copilco · Archaeological site · Ciudad de México
A Preclassic village buried under Xitle's lava, tunnelled into by Manuel Gamio in 1917; its site museum closed to the public in the early 1980s. -
Cuahilama · Archaeological site · Ciudad de México
Hill with 15th-century petroglyphs in Santa Cruz Acalpixca, Xochimilco: free entry, a half-hour climb and views over the canals. -
Cuicuilco · Archaeological site · Ciudad de México
A round, terraced pyramid more than 2,000 years old, half-swallowed by lava from the Xitle volcano, free to visit beside Insurgentes Sur. -
Templo Mayor · Archaeological site · Ciudad de México
The Aztecs' great twin temple, unearthed after 1978 beside the Zócalo: walk through seven building stages, then see the Coyolxauhqui stone inside. -
Tlatelolco · Archaeological site · Ciudad de México
Aztec temples, a 1609 Franciscan church and modernist towers on one square: the Plaza de las Tres Culturas, site of the last stand of 1521 and of 1968. -
Tlatilco · Archaeological site · Estado de México
A Preclassic village famous for its figurines, now under the streets and factories of San Luis Tlatilco; there is no site to visit.
Lakes
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Lago de Chalco · Lake · Ciudad de México
The lake that was drained and came back: a wetland between Tláhuac and Valle de Chalco, protected since 2024, with pelicans in winter. -
Lago de Guadalupe · Lake · Estado de México
A 1930s reservoir on the west side of Cuautitlán Izcalli, a state protected area and a refuge for waterbirds within reach of Mexico City. -
Lago de los Reyes Aztecas · Lake · Ciudad de México
San Pedro Tláhuac's boat landing: trajineras past vegetable chinampas, herons and ducks, with fewer boats and crowds than Xochimilco.
Islands
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Isla de las Muñecas · Island · Ciudad de México
A chinampa deep in Xochimilco's canals hung with over a thousand weathered dolls, the life's work of a hermit; about 90 minutes by trajinera from Cuemanco.
Top tours in Valley of Mexico
Tours, prices and ratings from Viator, checked weekly. We may earn a commission if you book.
Getting around Valley of Mexico
Fly into Mexico City (Felipe Ángeles) (NLU).
Cities to start from: Mexico City Cuernavaca
Most of the region is reached by road: a rental car is the easiest way to see several places in a day, and buses link the larger towns.
Also by boat or on foot (each page says from where): Isla de las Muñecas, Monte Tláloc.
When to visit Valley of Mexico
Most of Valley of Mexico is at its best in January, February, March, and December.
Month-by-month climate on each Pueblo Mágico's page: Tepotzotlán